Where

Places and cultures

States, languages, city systems, rural markets, migration corridors, and local cultures that reshape how a category works.

Guiding question

Which local conditions explain the behaviour more usefully than a city-tier label?

01

Metropolitan systems

Density, time scarcity, services, and extreme price ladders

02

Tier 2 and 3 cities

Local wealth, aspiration, distribution, and category readiness

03

Small urban markets

Catchments, trust networks, assortment, and regional brands

04

Rural markets

Livelihood cycles, access, infrastructure, and local institutions

05

State and language markets

Media, identity, regulation, foodways, and cultural codes

06

Migration corridors

Remittances, split households, portable habits, and new identities